编译安装PHP

首先更新系统
yum -y update

我一般把PHP安装在这里
cd /usr/local

下载PHP8.2的安装包
wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-8.2.10.tar.gz

解压安装包
tar -zxvf php-8.2.10.tar.gz

进入解压后的PHP8.2目录
cd php-8.2.10

# 进行编译参数
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
--sysconfdir=/etc/php \
--with-openssl \
--with-zlib \
--with-bz2 \
--with-curl \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-gd \
--with-webp \
--with-jpeg \
--with-mhash \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-imap-ssl \
--with-mysqli \
--enable-exif \
--with-ffi \
--with-zip \
--enable-sockets \
--with-pcre-jit \
--enable-fpm \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-pdo-pgsql \
--enable-pcntl

解决报错后需要重新运行 ./configure 编译参数

遇到报错：
checking for libxml-2.0 >= 2.9.0… no
configure: error: Package requirements (libxml-2.0 >= 2.9.0) were not met:
Package 'libxml-2.0', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
Alternatively, you may set the environment variables LIBXML_CFLAGS
and LIBXML_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
See the pkg-config man page for more details.

解决方法:
CentOS/RHEL： 
sudo yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel

Ubuntu/Debian：
sudo apt-get install libxml2 libxml2-dev

遇到报错：
checking for openssl >= 1.0.2… no
configure: error: Package requirements (openssl >= 1.0.2) were not met:
Package 'openssl', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
Alternatively, you may set the environment variables OPENSSL_CFLAGS
and OPENSSL_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
See the pkg-config man page for more details.

解决方法:
CentOS/RHEL：
sudo yum install openssl openssl-devel

Ubuntu/Debian：
sudo apt-get install openssl libssl-dev

遇到报错：
checking for sqlite3 >= 3.7.7… no
configure: error: Package requirements (sqlite3 >= 3.7.7) were not met:
Package 'sqlite3', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
Alternatively, you may set the environment variables SQLITE_CFLAGS
and SQLITE_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
See the pkg-config man page for more details.

解决方法:
CentOS/RHEL：
sudo yum install sqlite sqlite-devel

Ubuntu/Debian：
sudo apt-get install sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev

遇到报错：
checking for BZip2 in default path… not found
configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

解决方法:
CentOS/RHEL：
sudo yum install bzip2-devel

Ubuntu/Debian ：
sudo apt-get install libbz2-dev

遇到报错：
checking for libcurl >= 7.29.0… no
configure: error: Package requirements (libcurl >= 7.29.0) were not met:
Package 'libcurl', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
Alternatively, you may set the environment variables CURL_CFLAGS
and CURL_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
See the pkg-config man page for more details.
解决方法:
CentOS/RHEL：
sudo yum install libcurl-devel

Ubuntu/Debian：
sudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev

遇到报错：
checking for libffi >= 3.0.11… no
configure: error: Package requirements (libffi >= 3.0.11) were not met:
Package 'libffi', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
Alternatively, you may set the environment variables FFI_CFLAGS
and FFI_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
See the pkg-config man page for more details.

解决方法:
CentOS/RHEL：
sudo yum install libffi-devel

Ubuntu/Debian：
sudo apt-get install libffi-dev

遇到报错：
checking for libpng… no
configure: error: Package requirements (libpng) were not met:
Package 'libpng', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
Alternatively, you may set the environment variables PNG_CFLAGS
and PNG_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
See the pkg-config man page for more details.

解决方法:
CentOS/RHEL：
sudo yum install libpng-devel

Ubuntu/Debian：
sudo apt-get install libpng-dev

遇到报错：
checking for libwebp >= 0.2.0… no
configure: error: Package requirements (libwebp >= 0.2.0) were not met:
Package 'libwebp', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
Alternatively, you may set the environment variables WEBP_CFLAGS
and WEBP_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
See the pkg-config man page for more details.

解决方法:
CentOS/RHEL：
sudo yum install libwebp-devel

Ubuntu/Debian：
sudo apt-get install libwebp-dev

遇到报错：
checking for libjpeg… no
configure: error: Package requirements (libjpeg) were not met:
Package 'libjpeg', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
Alternatively, you may set the environment variables JPEG_CFLAGS
and JPEG_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
See the pkg-config man page for more details.

解决方法:
CentOS/RHEL：
_{sudo yum install libjpeg-devel}

Ubuntu/Debian：
sudo apt-get install libjpeg-dev

遇到报错：
checking for oniguruma… no
configure: error: Package requirements (oniguruma) were not met:
Package 'oniguruma', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
Alternatively, you may set the environment variables ONIG_CFLAGS
and ONIG_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
See the pkg-config man page for more details.

解决方法:
CentOS/RHEL：
sudo yum --enablerepo=PowerTools install oniguruma-devel (dnf --enablerepo=PowerTools install oniguruma-devel)

Ubuntu/Debian：
sudo apt-get --enablerepo=PowerTools install oniguruma-devel

遇到报错：
checking for pg_config… not found
configure: error: Cannot find libpq-fe.h. Please specify correct PostgreSQL installation path

解决方法:
CentOS/RHEL：
sudo yum install postgresql-devel

Ubuntu/Debian：
sudo apt-get install libpq-dev

遇到报错：
checking for libzip >= 0.11 libzip != 1.3.1 libzip != 1.7.0… no
configure: error: Package requirements (libzip >= 0.11 libzip != 1.3.1 libzip != 1.7.0) were not met:
Package 'libzip', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Package 'libzip', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Package 'libzip', required by 'virtual:world', not found
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
Alternatively, you may set the environment variables LIBZIP_CFLAGS
and LIBZIP_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
See the pkg-config man page for more details.

解决方法:
CentOS/RHEL：
sudo yum install libzip-devel

Ubuntu/Debian：
sudo apt-get install libzip-dev

进行编译
make

遇到报错：
cc: fatal error: Killed signal terminated program cc1
compilation terminated.
make: *** [Makefile:1101: ext/fileinfo/libmagic/apprentice.lo] Error 1

解决方法: （参考链接：https://www.jianshu.com/p/a4ad05a51456）
获取要增加的2G的SWAP文件块
dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1k count=2048000 

设置权限
sudo chmod 600 /swapfile 

创建SWAP文件
mkswap /swapfile 

激活SWAP文件
swapon /swapfile 

查看当前交换空间
sudo swapon --show 

查看SWAP信息是否正确
swapon -s 

添加到fstab文件中让系统引导时自动启动
echo "/var/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0" >> /etc/fstab 

swapfile文件的路径在/var/下。

删除交换分区：
swapoff /swapfile
rm -rf /swapfile

进行安装
make install

编译安装PHP

文章评论